Home > Query, SQL > BISQL # 105 : SQL Server 2012 : Resource Governor : Introduction, Syntax, Example, Resources and Explanation with SQL Server 2012 Enhancement

BISQL # 105 : SQL Server 2012 : Resource Governor : Introduction, Syntax, Example, Resources and Explanation with SQL Server 2012 Enhancement

Hi Friends

In this post we are going to cover for topics “Resource Governor”

  • Introduction to Resource Governor:
  • How to Enable / Disable Resource Governor
  • What does Resource governor Does
  • Syntax for create resource pool
  • Explanation for above argument
  • Example with pool TaskPool
  • The enhancements in SQL server 2012
  • Additional Information

Introduction to Resource Governor:

 

Resource Governor is a feature introduced in SQL server 2008. It requires Enterprise and developer edition.

The resources allocation for users, resources can be controlled are “Memory and CPU” no IO can be controlled.

How to Enable / Disable Resource Governor

ALTER RESOURCE GOVERNOR RECONFIGURE

GO

ALTER RESOURCE GOVERNOR DISABLE;

GO

What does Resource governor Does

With Resource governor we can control the resource to be allocated to the each individual/group in such a way that priority users works uninterruptable.

The enhancements to the Resource Governor enable you to more effectively govern performance in multi-tenancy environments like private cloud

Syntax for create resource pool

 CREATE RESOURCE POOL pool_name
[ WITH
    ( [ MIN_CPU_PERCENT = value ]
    [ [ , ] MAX_CPU_PERCENT = value ] 
     [ [ , ] CAP_CPU_PERCENT = value ] 
     [ [ , ] AFFINITY {SCHEDULER = AUTO 
     | (Scheduler_range_spec) 
     | NUMANODE = (NUMA_node_range_spec)} ] 
    [ [ , ] MIN_MEMORY_PERCENT = value ]
    [ [ , ] MAX_MEMORY_PERCENT = value ]) 
]
[;]

Scheduler_range_spec::=
{SCHED_ID | SCHED_ID TO SCHED_ID}[,…n]
NUMA_node_range_spec::=
{NUMA_node_ID | NUMA_node_ID TO NUMA_node_ID}[,…n]

Explanation for above argument

pool_name

Is the user-defined name for the resource pool. pool_name is alphanumeric, can be up to 128 characters, must be unique within an instance of SQL Server, and must comply with the rules for identifiers.

MIN_CPU_PERCENT =value

Specifies the guaranteed average CPU bandwidth for all requests in the resource pool when there is CPU contention. value is an integer with a default setting of 0. The allowed range for value is from 0 through 100.

MAX_CPU_PERCENT =value

Specifies the maximum average CPU bandwidth that all requests in resource pool will receive when there is CPU contention. value is an integer with a default setting of 100. The allowed range for value is from 1 through 100.

CAP_CPU_PERCENT =value

Specifies a hard cap on the CPU bandwidth that all requests in the resource pool will receive. Limits the maximum CPU bandwidth level to be the same as the specified value. value is an integer with a default setting of 100. The allowed range for value is from 1 through 100.

AFFINITY {SCHEDULER = AUTO | (Scheduler_range_spec) | NUMANODE = (<NUMA_node_range_spec>)}

Attach the resource pool to specific schedulers. The default value is AUTO.

MIN_MEMORY_PERCENT =value

Specifies the minimum amount of memory reserved for this resource pool that can not be shared with other resource pools. value is an integer with a default setting of 0 The allowed range for value is from 0 to 100.

MAX_MEMORY_PERCENT =value

Specifies the total server memory that can be used by requests in this resource pool. value is an integer with a default setting of 100. The allowed range for value is from 1 through 100.

Example with pool TaskPool

CREATE RESOURCE POOL TaskPool;
GO
ALTER RESOURCE GOVERNOR RECONFIGURE;
GO

CREATE RESOURCE POOL TaskPool
WITH (
MIN_CPU_PERCENT = 10,
MAX_CPU_PERCENT = 20,
CAP_CPU_PERCENT = 30,
AFFINITY SCHEDULER = AUTO,
MIN_MEMORY_PERCENT = 5,
MAX_MEMORY_PERCENT = 15);

The enhancements in SQL server 2012 are

  • Support for 64 resource pools
  • Greater CPU usage control
  • Resource pool affinity for partitioning of physical resources and predictable resource allocation

Additional Information

The following topics provide additional information

For more information on SQL server visit any of my post

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